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The cost of different data center architectures

ORLANDO - One session at the conference for Share, a user group for mainframe and other large systems users, compared building a data center out with Intel-based Linux servers with a mainframe architecture that has virtual Linux servers. Keep in mind that this was at the Share conference, so the bias was clear: Scale up beats scale out. But the number-crunching exercise was still interesting examine in terms of hidden costs you might not expect from scale out.

First, the session was by Mark Post, a technical support engineer for Novell who does a lot of work around Linux on System z. He spoke about a specific project he was involved in with a previous employer, which he didn’t name. He also stressed that Novell was not involved with this project at all. That company did consulting for a client looking to build out an Intel-based Linux infrastructure. He then compared that with an estimated build-out for a z9 mainframe. Here’s the 3-year breakdown:

  Midrange (about 50 Intel-based servers) z9 Mainframe
Hardware costs $1,212,130 $3,575,096
Software costs $5,077,789 $309,080
Power and cooling $107,627 $26,345
Floor space $150,064 $38,742
3-Year total $6,547,610 $3,949,263

The only issue I might take with Post’s assessment is software. Post mainly looked at database and operating system licensing costs, but didn’t compare other third-party software costs; for example, systems management software from CA or BMC. One of mainframers’ biggest complaint is third-party software costs, which can often run them millions of dollars depending on what they have.

Still, even if you’re talking a couple million more on the mainframe side, it still shows a savings over the Lintel build-out. For a more complete breakdown of the figures, check out Post’s presentation.

2 Comments »

  1. Mark F. you need to re-review Mark P.’s comparision and the third-party software costs issues.

    Mark P. is reviewing Linux on Intel to Linux on z9. The 3rd party costs issues are for IBM’s z/OS operaring system, not Linux. The 3rd party costs of software under Linux is based on number of CPU’s or cores. It is not based on if you run the software on z9, or a Intel, or AMD, or MIPS, or any other type of hardware platform. If they charge $5,000 per CPU, they charge $5,000 no matter what platform you run it on.

    Comment by amainframer — March 13, 2008 @ 7:03 am

  2. To amainframer,

    I definitely see your point, and for the Oracle and Linux licensing costs, that is true. That’s why the mainframe ends up being so much cheaper, because it can run so many Linux images one z/VM LPAR. My question is that for those shops running zLinux, aren’t many of them also running massive systems management software packages on z/OS on the same mainframe? And if so, that software is probably helping to manage those zLinux images even if they’re not on z/OS, right? If so, that’s where I figured the costs might come in.

    Comment by Mark — March 13, 2008 @ 9:48 am

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